India
tour
Why not take a travel tour in the super nation of India. It can be a super place to have a vacation in. You may want to tour the major cities the tourist areas, the historic areas, the wildlife areas. You may want to enjoy the culture and the scenery. You may want to tour it on boat a aeroplane, a car a bus a taxi or walking around some of the areas you want to see.
India , is a country in South Asia. It is a parliamentary federal republic consisting of 28 states and 7 union territories. It is the seventh largest country by geographical area, the second most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east, India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometers. It borders Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north east; and Bangladesh and Burma to the east. India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean.
A great arc of mountains, composed of the Himalaya, Hindu Kush, and Patkai ranges, define the Indian subcontinent. These mountains were formed by the ongoing tectonic collision of the Indian Plate with the Eurasian Plate which started some 50 million years ago. These mountain ranges are home to some of the world's tallest mountains and act as a natural barrier to cold polar winds. They also facilitate the monsoons winds drive climate in India. Rivers that originate in these mountains provide water to the fertile Indo-Gangetic plains. These mountains are recognised by biogeographers as the boundary between two of the earth's great ecozones; the temperate Palearctic that covers most of Eurasia, and the tropical and subtropical Indomalaya ecozone that includes the Indian subcontinent extending into Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Historically, these ranges have also served as barriers to invaders.
The Himalaya mountain range is the world's highest mountain range. They form India's northeastern border, separating it from the rest of Asia. The Himalayas are also one of the world's youngest mountain ranges, and extend almost uninterrupted for a distance of 2,500 m, covering an area of 500,000 km2.
India has nine major mountain ranges having peaks of over 1,000 m. The Himalayas are the only mountain ranges to have snow-capped peaks. These ranges are:
Aravalli Range, Eastern Ghats, Himalayas, Patkai, Vindhya Range, Western Ghats (Sahyadri), Satpura Range, Karakoram, Kunlun
States:
Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal,
Union Territories:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Chandigarh
Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Daman
and Diu
Lakshadweep
National Capital Territory of Delhi
Puducherry
Physiographic regions
India is divided into seven physiographic regions. They are
The northern mountains including the Himalayas, which includes the Kuen Lun and
the Karakoram ranges and the northeast mountain ranges.
Indo-Gangetic plains,
Thar Desert, Central Highlands and Deccan Plateau, East Coast, West Coast, Bordering
seas and islands
All major rivers of India originate from one of the three main watersheds. They are: The Himalaya and the Karakoram ranges, Vindhya and Satpura range in central India, Sahyadri or Western Ghats in western India
The Himalayan river networks are snow-fed and have a continuous flow throughout the year. The other two networks are dependent on the monsoons and shrink into rivulets during the dry season.
Twelve
of India's rivers are classified as major, with the total catchment area exceeding
2,528,000 km² .
The Teesta River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra
in northern West Bengal.
Himalayan rivers or the northern rivers that flow westward into Pakistan are the Indus, Beas, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Jhelum.
Major gulfs include the Gulf of Cambay, Gulf of Kutch and the Gulf of Mannar. Straits include the Palk Strait which separates India from Sri Lanka and the Ten Degree Channel, separating the Andamans from the Nicobar Islands and the Eight Degree Channel separating the Laccadive and Amindivi Islands from Minicoy Island towards the south. Important capes include the Cape Comorin, the southern tip of mainland India, Indira Point, the southernmost location of India, Rama's Bridge and Point Calimere. Arabian Sea is to the west of India. Bay of Bengal is to the eastern side of India while India Ocean is to the South of India.
Smaller seas include the Laccadive Sea and the Andaman Sea. There are four coral reefs in India and are located in; the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Gulf of Mannar, Lakshadweep and Gulf of Kutch.
Important lakes include Chilka Lake, the country's largest saltwater lake in Orissa; Kolleru Lake in Andhra Pradesh; Loktak Lake in Manipur, Dal Lake in Kashmir, Sambhar Lake in Rajasthan, and the Sasthamkotta Lake in Kerala.
Some cities in the India.
Hyderabad,
Visakhapatnam, Vijayawad, Patna, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Rajkot, Surat, Vadodara, Faridabad,
Dhanbad, Jamshedpur, Bangalore, Kochi, Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur, Mumbai, Nagpur,
Nashik, Pune, Amritsar, Ludhiana, Jaipur, Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai, Agra,
Allahabad, Kanpur, Lucknow, Meerut, Varanasi, Asansol, Kolkata,
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