Bangalore Hotels
Hotels in Bangalore are odften needed for tourists who short term accommodation. Some may want to see the culture, history and tourist attractions of the city. Some tourists may want to see the architecture and society of the city. Some tourists may want to see the variery of Indian culture in the Indian city of Bangalore. Some tourists may want to stay at a cheap hotel or luxury hotel. Some tourists may want to stay at hotels that have good scenery. Many tourists may want to stay at a hotels that are large or small.
Hotels in the city of Bangalore, India, are often required by tourists who require short term accommodation. Some tourists may want to have access to a hotel that has good parking. Some tourists may want access to a hotel that has a good reputation and good access to entertainment. Many tourists may want to stay at hotels that are large or small. Some tourists may want to stay at a hotel that has a good reputation and good status.
Bangalore is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Located on the Deccan Plateau in the south eastern part of Karnataka, Bangalore..
Though historical references to the city predate 900 CE, a modern written history of continuous settlement exists only from 1537, when Kempe Gowda I, who many regard as the architect of modern Bangalore, built a mud-brick fort at the site and established it as a province of the imperial Vijayanagara Empire. During the British Raj, it became a centre of colonial rule in South India. The establishment of the Bangalore Cantonment brought in large numbers of migrants from other parts of the country.
Bangalore lies in the southeast of the South Indian state of Karnataka. It is in the heart of the Mysore Plateau (a region of the larger Precambrian Deccan Plateau) at an average elevation of 920 m. The majority of the city of Bangalore lies in the Bangalore Urban district of Karnataka and the surrounding rural areas are a part of the Bangalore Rural district. The Government of Karnataka has carved out the new district of Ramanagara from the old Bangalore Rural district.
The topology of Bangalore is flat except for a central ridge running NNE-SSW. The highest point is Doddabettahalli, which is 962 m and lies on this ridge. No major rivers run through the city, though the Arkavathi and South Pennar cross paths at the Nandi Hills, 60 km to the north. River Vrishabhavathi, a minor tributary of the Arkavathi, arises within the city at Basavanagudi and flows through the city. The rivers Arkavathi and Vrishabhavathi together carry much of Bangalore's sewage. A sewerage system, constructed in 1922, covers 215 km² of the city and connects with five sewage treatment centers located in the periphery of Bangalore.
In the 16th century, Kempe Gowda I constructed many lakes to meet the town's water requirements. The Kempambudhi Kere, since overrun by modern development, was prominent among those lakes. In the earlier half of 20th century, the Nandi Hills waterworks was commissioned by Sir Mirza Ismail (Diwan of Mysore, 192641 CE) to provide a water supply to the city.
Today, as a large and growing metropolis, Bangalore is home to some of the most well-recognized colleges and research institutions in India. Numerous public sector heavy industries, software companies, aerospace, telecommunications, and defense organisations are located in the city. Bangalore is known as the Silicon Valley of India because of its preeminent position as the nation's leading IT employer and exporter. A demographically diverse city, Bangalore is a major economic hub and the fastest growing major metropolis in India.
After centuries of the rule of the Western Gangas, Bengaluru was captured by the Cholas in 1024 CE which later passed on to the Chalukya-cholas in 1070. In 1116 the Hoysala Empire, overthrew the Cholas and extended its rule over Bangalore. Modern Bangalore was founded by a vassal of the Vijayanagara Empire, Kempe Gowda I, who built a mud-brick fort and a Nandi Temple in the proximity of modern Bangalore in 1537. Kempe Gowda referred to the new town as his "gandubhu-mi" or "Land of Heroes".
Within the fort, the town was divided into
smaller divisions each called a "pete" (IPA: [pe?te?]). The town
had two main streets Chikkapete Street, which ran east-west, and Doddapete
Street, which ran north-south. Their intersection formed the Doddapete Square
the heart of Bangalore. Kempe Gowda's successor, Kempe Gowda II, built
four famous towers that marked Bangalore's boundary.[13] During the Vijayanagara
rule, Bangalore was also referred to as "Devara-yanagara" and "Kalya-napura"
("Auspicious City"). After the fall of the Vijayanagara Empire, Bangalore's
rule changed hands several times. In 1638, a large Bijapur army led by Ranadulla
Khan and accompanied by Shahji Bhonsle defeated Kempe Gowda III and Bangalore
was given to Shahji as a jagir. In 1687, the Mughal general Kasim Khan defeated
Ekoji, son of Shahji, and then sold Bangalore to Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar (16731704)
of Mysore for 300,000 rupees. After the death of Krishnaraja Wodeyar II in 1759,
Hyder Ali, Commander-in-Chief of the Mysore Army, proclaimed himself the de facto
ruler of Mysore. The kingdom later passed to Hyder Ali's son Tippu Sultan, known
as the Tiger of Mysore. Bangalore was eventually incorporated into the British
Indian Empire after Tippu Sultan was defeated and killed in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore
War (1799). The British returned administrative control of the Bangalore "pe-te-"
to the Maharaja of Mysore, choosing only to retain the Cantonment under their
jurisdiction. The 'Residency' of Mysore State was first established at Mysore
in 1799 and later shifted to Bangalore in the year 1804. It was abolished in the
year 1843 only to be revived in 1881 at Bangalore and to be closed down permanently
in 1947, with Indian independence. The British, found it easier to recruit employees
in the Madras Presidency and relocate them to cantonment area during this period.
The Kingdom of Mysore relocated its capital from Mysore city to Bangalore in 1831.
Two important developments during this period contributed to the rapid growth
of the city: the introduction of telegraph connections and a rail connection to
Madras in 1864.
Bangalore Palace, built in 1887, was home to the rulers of
Mysore
In the 19th century, Bangalore essentially became a twin city, with the "pe-te-", whose residents were predominantly Kannadigas, and the "cantonment" created by the British, whose residents were predominantly Tamils. Bangalore was hit by a plague epidemic in 1898 that dramatically reduced its population. New extensions in Malleshwara and Basavanagudi were developed in the north and south of the pe-te-. Telephone lines were laid to help co-ordinate anti-plague operations, and a health officer was appointed to the city in 1898. In 1906, Bangalore became the first city in India to have electricity, powered by the hydroelectric plant situated in Shivanasamudra. Bangalore's reputation as the Garden City of India began in 1927 with the Silver Jubilee celebrations of the rule of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV. Several projects such as the construction of parks, public buildings and hospitals were instituted to beautify the city. After Indian independence in August 1947, Bangalore remained in the new Mysore State of which the Maharaja of Mysore was the Rajapramukh. Public sector employment and education provided opportunities for Kannadigas from the rest of the state to migrate to the city. Bangalore experienced rapid growth in the decades 194151 and 197181 , which saw the arrival of many immigrants from northern Karnataka. By 1961, Bangalore had become the sixth largest city in India, with a population of 1,207,000. In the decades that followed, Bangalore's manufacturing base continued to expand with the establishment of private companies such as Motor Industries Company (MICO; a subsidiary of Robert Bosch GmbH), which set up its manufacturing plant in the city. Bangalore experienced a growth in its real estate market in the 1980s and 1990s, spurred by capital investors from other parts of the country who converted Bangalore's large plots and colonial bungalows into multi-storied apartments. In 1985, Texas Instruments became the first multinational to set up base in Bangalore. Other Information Technology companies followed suit and by the end of the 20th century, Bangalore had firmly established itself as the Silicon Valley of India.
Bangalore is known as the "Garden City of India" because of its greenery and the presence of many public parks, including the Lal Bagh and Cubbon Park. Dasara, a traditional celebratory hallmark of the old Kingdom of Mysore, is the state festival and is celebrated with great vigour. Deepavali, the "Festival of Lights", transcends demographic and religious lines and is another important festival. Other traditional Indian festivals such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Ugadi, Sankranthi, Eid ul-Fitr, and Christmas are also celebrated. Bangalore is home to the Kannada film industry, which churns out about 80 Kannada movies each year. One of the most notable contributors to Sandalwood, as the Kannada Movie Industry is referred to, was the late Dr. Rajkumar.
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